| 赵航,韩旸,娄兵海.柚喀木虱生物学特性及防治策略研究进展[J].中国南方果树,2026,55(1): |
| 柚喀木虱生物学特性及防治策略研究进展 |
| Research progress on biological characteristics and control strategies of Cacopsylla citrisuga (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) |
| 投稿时间：2024-11-15 修订日期：2024-12-12 |
| DOI：10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20240559 |
| 中文关键词: 柚喀木虱 柑橘黄龙病 生物学特性 互作关系 综合防治 |
| 英文关键词:Cacopsylla citrisuga citrus Huanglongbing biological characteristics interaction integrated control |
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划支持项目(2021YFD1400800)。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 近年来，柚喀木虱Cacopsylla citrisuga Yang&Li 作为柑橘黄龙病的重要传播媒介，对高海拔柑橘产区柑橘产业的健康可持续发展造成了较大威胁。本文综述了柚喀木虱的分布、寄主植物、危害状况、生物学特性以及与黄龙病菌的关系，并探讨了针对柚喀木虱的防治策略。已有研究表明，柚喀木虱在高海拔地区的柑橘属植物上广泛分布，其耐寒性较强，与黄龙病菌的互作关系复杂。综合防治策略涉及生物防治、农业物理防治、化学防治和抗性管理等方面，为有效控制柚喀木虱提供了科学依据，对高海拔柑橘产区黄龙病的防控具有重要的实践意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In recent years, as an important vector of citrus Huanglongbing, Cacopsylla citrisuga Yang&Li has posed a great threat to the healthy and sustainable development of citrus industry in high altitude citrus producing areas. In this paper, the distribution, host plants, damage status, biological characteristics and interaction with Huanglongbing were reviewed, and the comprehensive control strategies for C. citrisuga were discussed. Previous studies have shown that C. citrisuga is widely distributed in citrus plants at high altitudes. It has strong cold tolerance and complex interaction with Huanglongbing. The integrated control strategy involves biological control, agricultural physical control, chemical control and resistance management, which provides a scientific basis for the effective control of teak psyllid and has important practical significance for the prevention and control of Huanglong disease in high altitude citrus producing areas. |
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